Here are the transactions of Rock Medical Company a service
Here are the transactions of Rock Medical Company (a service company organized as a corporation), for the month of March. Record the following transactions for Rock Medical Company.
Mar 1 Jim Rock invests $50,000 cash in exchange for common stock in
Rock Medical Company.
1 Takes out a $5,000, 30-day short term note payable with an annual
interest rate of 6%.
1 Purchases medical equipment on account from JK Enterprises
for $22,800.
3 Pays rent for office space, $1,500 for the month.
3 Employs a receptionist, Michelle Kwin.
4 Purchases medical supplies for cash, $1,165.
10 Receives cash of $850 from patients for services performed.
15 Bills patients $11,560 for services performed.
21 Pays JK Enterprises on account, $7,600.
26 Receives $2,600 from patients on account.
30 Bills patients $6,890 for services performed.
31 Pays the following expenses in cash: Salaries and
wages $2,500; miscellaneous office expenses $910.
31 Pays principal and interest on the note payable.
31 Medical supplies used during the month, $695.
31 Record depreciation expense on the equipment using the straight line
method; the equipment has a 5-year life and no salvage value.
31 Record utility expense of $200 incurred for the month; bill not
paid at month end
Chart of Accounts:
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Supplies
Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment
Accounts Payable
Notes Payable (short term)
Common Stock
Note Payable
Service Revenue
Rent Expense
Office Expense
Salaries and Wages Expense
Supplies Expense
Depreciation Expense
Interest Expense
Utility Expense
Income Summary
Instructions
(a) Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions for Rock Medical Company; journal entries can be hand written or typed in Word/Excel; put on a separate page(s).
(b) Enter the transactions shown above in appropriate general ledger accounts (use T-accounts); t-accounts can be hand written; put on a separate page from journal entries prepared in (a).
(c) Prepare a trial balance in EXCEL; use formulas to total the debits and credits; PRINT on one page.
(d) Prepare an income statement, a statement of retained earnings, and an unclassified balance sheet in EXCEL; use formulas as appropriate; PRINT each on a SEPARATE page
(e) Prepare closing entries and enter the transactions in the T-accounts (from part (b); journal entries can be handwritten or typed in Word/Excel; put on a separate page(s).
(f) Prepare a post-closing trial balance in EXCEL; use formulas to total the debits and credit
Solution
Answer a. Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 1-Mar Cash 50,000.00 Common Stock 50,000.00 (record the issue of Common Stock) 1-Mar Cash 5,000.00 Notes Payable (Short Term) 5,000.00 (record the loan taken on short term) 1-Mar Equipment 22,800.00 Accounts Payable 22,800.00 (Record the purchase of Medical Equip.) 3-Mar Rent Expenses 1,500.00 Cash 1,500.00 (record the rent paid) 3-Mar No Journal Entry for employ of receptionist 4-Mar Supplies 1,165.00 Cash 1,165.00 (record the purchase of medical supplies) 10-Mar Cash 850.00 Service Revenue 850.00 (Record the service revenue) 15-Mar Accounts Receivable 11,560.00 Service Revenue 11,560.00 (Record the service revenue) 21-Mar Accounts Payable 7,600.00 Cash 7,600.00 (Record the payment made to JK Entt.) 26-Mar Cash 2,600.00 Accounts Receivable 2,600.00 (record the cash recd from patients) 30-Mar Accounts Receivable 6,890.00 Service Revenue 6,890.00 (Record the service revenue) 31-Mar Notes Payable (Short Term) 5,000.00 Interest Expense 25.00 Cash 5,025.00 (Record the note paid) 31-Mar Supplies Expenses 695.00 Supplies 695.00 (record the supplies used) 31-Mar Depreciation Expense 380.00 Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment 380.00 (Record the dep. Expense). Dep. Exp = $22,800 /5 Years X (1/12) = $380 31-Mar Utility Expenses 200.00 Accounts Payable 200.00 (record the utility expenses) Answer b. Cash Accounts Receivable Supplies Beg. Bal. - 1,500.00 3-Mar Beg. Bal. - 2,600.00 26-Mar Beg. Bal. - 695.00 31-Mar 1-Mar 50,000.00 1,165.00 4-Mar 15-Mar 11,560.00 4-Mar 1,165.00 1-Mar 5,000.00 7,600.00 21-Mar 30-Mar 6,890.00 10-Mar 850.00 5,025.00 31-Mar 26-Mar 2,600.00 End. Bal. 43,160.00 End. Bal. 15,850.00 End. Bal. 470.00 Equipment Common Stock Notes Payable (Short Term) Beg. Bal. - Beg. Bal. - Beg. Bal. - 1-Mar 22,800.00 50,000.00 1-Mar 31-Mar 5,000.00 5,000.00 1-Mar End. Bal. 22,800.00 End. Bal. 50,000.00 End. Bal. - Accounts Payable Service Revenue Rent Expense Beg. Bal. - Beg. Bal. - Beg. Bal. - 21-Mar 7,600.00 22,800.00 1-Mar 850.00 10-Mar 3-Mar 1,500.00 200.00 31-Mar 11,560.00 15-Mar 6,890.00 30-Mar End. Bal. 15,400.00 End. Bal. 19,300.00 End. Bal. 1,500.00 Interest Expense Supllies Expense Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment 31-Mar 25.00 31-Mar 695.00 380.00 31-Mar End. Bal. 25.00 End. Bal. 695.00 End. Bal. 380.00 Depreciation Expense Utility Expense 31-Mar 380.00 31-Mar 200.00 End. Bal. 380.00 End. Bal. 200.00 Answer c. Trial Balance Accounts Title Debits Credits Cash 43,160.00 Accounts Receivable 15,850.00 Supplies 470.00 Equipment 22,800.00 Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment 380.00 Common Stock 50,000.00 Notes Payable (Short Term) - Accounts Payable 15,400.00 Service Revenue 19,300.00 Rent Expense 1,500.00 Interest Expense 25.00 Supllies Expense 695.00 Depreciation Expense 380.00 Utility Expense 200.00 Total 85,080.00 85,080.00 - Answer d. Rock Medical Company Income Statement Month Ended Mar 31 Revenues: Service Revenue 19,300.00 Expenses Rent Expense 1,500.00 Interest Expense 25.00 Supllies Expense 695.00 Depreciation Expense 380.00 Utility Expense 200.00 Total Expenses 2,800.00 Net Income (Loss) 16,500.00 Rock Medical Company Statement of Retained Earnings Month Ended Mar 31 Retained Earnings - Mar 1 - Net Income (Loss) 16,500.00 Retained Earnings - June 30, 2018 16,500.00 Rock Medical Company Balance Sheet Mar 31 Assets Current Assets Cash 43,160.00 Accounts Receivable 15,850.00 Supplies 470.00 Total Current Assets 59,480.00 Property, Plant & Equipment Equipment 22,800.00 Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment (380.00) Total Property, Plant & Equipment 22,420.00 Total Assets 81,900.00 Liabilities & Stockholders\' Equity Liabilities Current Liabilities Accounts Payable 15,400.00 Long-Term Liabilities - Total Liabilities 15,400.00 Stockholders\' Equity Common Stock 50,000.00 Retained Earnings 16,500.00 Total Stockholders\' Equity 66,500.00 Total Liabilities & Stockholders\' Equity 81,900.00

