Suppose F x33 y33 z33 Find the net outward flux s F ndS whe
Suppose F = (x^3/3, y^3/3, z^3/3 Find the net outward flux: s (F. n)dS, where n is the unit outward normal. The solid D is the solid unit sphere x^2 + y^2 + z^2 lessthanorequalto 1.
Solution
given F=<x3/3,y3/3.z3/3>
divF=x2+y2+z2
in spherical coordinates
x=sincos,y=sinsin,z=cos
x2+y2+z2=2
x2+y2+z2<=1
==>0<=<=1
dV=2sin d d d
0<=<=2,0<=<=,0<=<=1
divF=2
by divergence throrem net outward flux S(F.n) dS= (divF)dV
= [0 to 2] [0 to ] [0 to 1] 2 2sin d d d
= [0 to 2] [0 to ] [0 to 1] 4 sin d d d
= [0 to 2] [0 to ][0 to 1] (1/5)5 sin d d
= [0 to 2] [0 to ] (1/5)(15 -05)sin d d
= [0 to 2] [0 to ] (1/5)sin d d
= [0 to 2][0 to ] (1/5)(-cos)d
= [0 to 2] (1/5)(-cos+cos0)d
= [0 to 2] (1/5)(1+1)
=(1/5)(1+1)(2-0)
=4/5
S(F.n) dS= 4/5
