The Brown Manufacturing Companys costing system has two dire
The Brown Manufacturing Company\'s costing system has two direct-cost categories: direct materials and direct manufacturing labor. Manufacturing overhead (both variable and fixed) is allocated to products on the basis of standard direct manufacturing labor hours (DLH). At the beginning of
2014 Brown adopted the following standards for its manufacturing costs:
Direct materials
3 lbs. at $4 per lb.
$12.00
Direct manufacturing labor
4 hrs. at $20 per hr.
80.00
Manufacturing overhead:
Variable
$6 per DLH
24.00
Fixed
$7 per DLH
28.00
Standard manufacturing cost per output unit
$144.00
The denominator level for total manufacturing overhead per month in
2014 is 37,000 direct manufacturing labor-hours
Brown\'s flexible budget for January 2014
was based on this denominator level. The records for January indicated the following:
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Direct materials purchased
26,300 lb. at $3.80 per lb.
Direct materials used
23,300 lb.
Direct manufacturing labor
28,400 hrs. at $19.60 per hr.
Total actual manufacturing overhead (variable and fixed)
$500,000
Actual production
7,600 output units
Next, complete the table for variable overhead.
Actual Input Qty.
Actual Costs
x
Flexible
Allocated
Incurred
Budgeted Price
Budget
Overhead
Variable Manuf. OH
| Direct materials | 3 lbs. at $4 per lb. | $12.00 | ||
| Direct manufacturing labor | 4 hrs. at $20 per hr. | 80.00 | ||
| Manufacturing overhead: | ||||
| Variable | $6 per DLH | 24.00 | ||
| Fixed | $7 per DLH | 28.00 | ||
| Standard manufacturing cost per output unit | $144.00 |
Solution
Actual Cost Incurred Actual Input Qty. X Budgeted Rate Flexible Budget (Budgeted Input Qty Allowed for Actual Output X Budgted Rate) Allocated (Budgeted Input Qty Allowed for Actual Ouput X Budgeted rate) Variable Manufact. Overhead No Given 28,400 Hrs X $6 30,400 Hrs X $6 per Hrs 30,400 Hrs X $6 per Hrs $ 170,400.00 $ 182,400.00 $ 182,400.00 Efficiency Variance = $12,000 (U) Never A Variance
