Use the Law of Cosines to solve the triangle Round your answ
Use the Law of Cosines to solve the triangle. Round your answers to two decimal places.
B = 120° 20\', a = 34, c = 34
A=
b=
C=
Solution
We know that law of cosine is
b^2= a^2 + c^2 -2ac Cos B
Now we substitute the given values of B,a and c and solve for b.
b^2=34^2 + 34^2 -2*34*34 cos 120
b^2= 1156 + 1156 -2312 cos 120
b^2= 2312 - 2312 cos120
b^2= 2312 - 2312(-0.5)
b^2=2312+1156
b^2=3468
To solve for b,we have to take square root both sides
b=+- square root 3468
b=+- 58.88972 approximately
b=+- 58.89
We have to ignore negative value since side cant be negative
b=58.89
Now we use the same cosine law and solve for A
a^2= b^2 + c^2 -2bc cos A
Next step is to substitute the values of a, b and c in this formula
34^2= 58.89^2 + 34^2 -2*58.89*34 cos A
1156= 3468 + 1156 - 4004.52 cos A
1156= 4624 -4004.52 cos A
Next step is to move 4624 to the left side of the equation and for that we have to subtract 4624 to both sides
1156-4624= 4624-4624 -4004.52 cos A
-3468= -4004.52 cos A
Next step is to divide both sides by -4004.52
-3468/-4004.52=-4004.52 cos A/-4004.52
.866= cos A
And to solve for x,we take cos ^-1 on both sides
cos ^-1.866= cos ^-1 (cos A)
30=A
Therefore A= 30 degree
We have B=120 and we get A=30
And sum of angles of a triangle is 180
Therefore A+B+C=180
We substitute the values of A and B and solve for C
30 + 120+C=180
150 + C=180
To solve for C, we have to subtract 150 to both sides
150-150+C=180-150
C=30 degree
Hence our answer is
A=30 degree
b=58.89
C=30 degree

