Ex 14120Entries for Bonds Payable Prepare journal entries to
Ex. 14-120—Entries for Bonds Payable.
Prepare journal entries to record the following transactions related to long-term bonds of Quirk Co.
(a) On April 1, 2009, Quirk issued $500,000, 9% bonds for $537,868 including accrued interest. Interest is payable annually on January 1, and the bonds mature on January 1, 2019.
(b) On July 1, 2011 Quirk retired $150,000 of the bonds at 102 plus accrued interest. Quirk uses straight-line amortization.
Solution
Journal Entries
A
Particulars
Debit
Credit
Cash a/c
$537,868
To bonds payable
$500,000
To interest Expense (From Jan to March accrued interest) ($500,000*9%*3/12)
$11,250
To premium on bonds payable
$26,618
Bonds maturity in months =117 (from Apr 2009 to Jan 2019)
Balance no of months to mature = 90 (from July 2011 to 2019)
Bonds retired = 150,000
% of bonds retired = 150,000/500,000 = 30%
B
Interest exp (Bal fig)
$6,340
Premium on bonds payable (26,618*30%*6/117)
$410
To cash a/c (Interest from Jan to June 150,000*9%*6/12)
$6,750
Bonds payable
$150,000
Premium on bonds payable (26,618*30%*90/117)
$6,142
To cash acc (150,000*102%)
$153,000
To gain on redemption (Bal fig)
$3,142
| Journal Entries | |||
| A | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
| Cash a/c | $537,868 | ||
| To bonds payable | $500,000 | ||
| To interest Expense (From Jan to March accrued interest) ($500,000*9%*3/12) | $11,250 | ||
| To premium on bonds payable | $26,618 | ||
| Bonds maturity in months =117 (from Apr 2009 to Jan 2019) | |||
| Balance no of months to mature = 90 (from July 2011 to 2019) | |||
| Bonds retired = 150,000 | |||
| % of bonds retired = 150,000/500,000 = 30% | |||
| B | Interest exp (Bal fig) | $6,340 | |
| Premium on bonds payable (26,618*30%*6/117) | $410 | ||
| To cash a/c (Interest from Jan to June 150,000*9%*6/12) | $6,750 | ||
| Bonds payable | $150,000 | ||
| Premium on bonds payable (26,618*30%*90/117) | $6,142 | ||
| To cash acc (150,000*102%) | $153,000 | ||
| To gain on redemption (Bal fig) | $3,142 |

