A mass M 10 kg rests on a horizontal rough surface is attac

A mass M = 1.0 kg rests on a horizontal rough surface is attached to two identical unstressed horizontal springs A and B, at right angles to each other as shown in the figure 3. The other end of each spring is attached to a friction less roller that always in contact with the track as shown in the figure 1 . The coefficient of friction between the mass and the horizontal surface is 0.5. Two perpendicular forces, FY and FX of variable magnitude simultaneously act on the mass M such that the mass moves very slowly along a straight line from its initial to final location which is 3.0 cm along the x-axis and 4.0 cm along the y-axis. Take acceleration due to gravity, g = 10 m/s^2.


A. Find the maximum frictional force in Newtons.
B. Find the maximum value of Fx in N
C. Find the maximum value Fy in N
D. Find work Wx in Joules done by force Fx
E. Find work Wy in Joules done by force Fy

Track A Final E Location Spring A 3 cm. 100 N/m. 4 cm. 1 kg Force X Initial t Spring B location k 100 N/m. Force Y Track B

Solution

a).

Write the equation for the friction force acting on the mass M

fs = mg

Where is coefficient of friction and m is the mass and g is the gravitational acceleration

Substitute = 0.5 , m = 1.0 kg and g = 10 m/s2

fs = (0.5)(1.0 kg)(10 m/s2 )

= 5 N Answer

  

b).

Write the equation for the maximum value of Fx

Fx = kA*x

Substitute kA = 100 N/m and x = 0.03 m

Fx =(100 N/m)*(0.03 m)

= 3 N Answer

c).

Write the equation for the maximum value of FY

FY = kBy + mg - fs

Substitute kB = 100 N/m, y = 0.04 m, m = 1.0 kg and g = 10 m/s2 and fs = 5 N

FY = (100 N/m)(0.04 m) + (1.0 kg)(10 m/s2) - 5 N

= 9 N Answer

d).

Write the equation for the work done by the Fx in Joules

Wx = Fx *x

Substitute Fx = 3 N and x = 0.03 m

Wx = (3 N)*(0.03 m)

= 0.09 Joules Answer

e).

Write the equation for the work done by the Fy in Joules

Wy = Fy *y

Substitute Fy = 9 N and y = 0.04 m

Wx = (9 N)*(0.04 m)

= 0.36 Joules Answer

A mass M = 1.0 kg rests on a horizontal rough surface is attached to two identical unstressed horizontal springs A and B, at right angles to each other as shown
A mass M = 1.0 kg rests on a horizontal rough surface is attached to two identical unstressed horizontal springs A and B, at right angles to each other as shown

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