The advantages of studying the processes and patterns of evo

The advantages of studying the processes and patterns of evolution using molecular data include all of the following except that O Molecular data directly reflect genetic differences. O Molecular data can be quantified O Molecular data can be applied to large amounts of genetic variation. O Molecular data can be used to compare different species. O Molecular data are directly reflected in phenotype.

Solution

1.The correct answer is:Molecular data are directly reflected in phenotype.

Reason:The above statement is a disadvantage of molecular data as the phenotypic differences between organisms; for example phenotype of tiger and deer cannot be related to their molecular data differences.

2.The correct answer is:It states that mutations cannot have an effect on the fitness of an organism.

Reason: As per the above theroy ,mutations do not in any way influence the fitness of an organism.

3.The correct answer is:random loss of chromosomes.

Reason:Random loss of genes and not chromosomes occurs in genome evolution.

4.The correct answer is:hybrid sterility.

Reason: Hybrid sterility is not a prezygotic reproductive isolating mechanism.It is a post zygotic reproductive isolating mechanism.