Part A Distinguishing features of prokaryotic and eukaryoti

Microbiology BIO412 SP17 MM1 The Structure of a Prokaryotic Cell Foundation Figure 4.6 Drag each of the following terms into the appropriate box, indicating whether it applies to tic cells or eukaryotic cells. Reset Help ribosomes Cacular not enclosed within a nuclear envelope Tos rbosomes Mitochondria Golgi apparatus Lysosomes 80s Peptidoglycan-containing cell wall Flagela that rotate, composed of endoplasmic reticulum Flagella that wave, composed of Cellulose or chtun-containing cel wall Eukaryotic cells Prokaryotic cells Submit Hints My Answers Give Up Review Part Part B Cell Structures That Enclose a Bacterial Cell prokaryouc cew structures through which Membrane transport refers to the mechanisms by which solutes cross the plasma membrane, but there are additional

Solution

A. Prokaryotic cells:

1. Circular chromosome not enclosed within a nuclear envelope.

2. Peptidoglycan containing cell wall.

3. 70s Ribosomes.

4. Flagella that rotate composed of flagellin.

Eukaryotic cells:

1. Linear chromosome enclosed within a nuclear envelope.

2. Mitochondria

3. Golgi Apparatus

4. Lysosome

5. Endoplasmic reticulum

6. 80s Ribosomes

7. Cellulose or chitin containing cell wall

8. Flagella that wave composed of Microtubules.

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B. Starting from Left to middle to right boxes in the diagram, the labelling is as follows:

Left: Teichoic Acid

At the bottom left: Positive

At the centre, three boxes from top to bottom in serial order: 1. Lipopolysaccharide, 2. Thick layer of peptidoglycan 3. Thin Layer of peptidoglycan

At the bottom right: Negative

Extreme Right side the four boxes in serial order from top to bottom: 1.Outer Membrane 2.Lipoprotein 3.Periplasm 4. Plasm membrane

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C. Left side : 1.Conduct for transfer of DNA from one cell to another 2. Protection from phagocytosis 3.Protection of cell from osmotic lysis 4. Location of respiratory enzymes.

Right side : 1. Genetic information of the cell 2.Protein synthesis 3.Attachment to other bacteria and surfaces 4.Motility