Consider the subset H 3k k in Z of Z12 a Determine the d

Consider the subset H = { [3k] | k in Z } of Z12.

(a) Determine the distinct elements of H and construct an additional table for H.

(b) A relation R on Z12 is defined by [a] R [b] if [a-b] in H. Show that R is an equivalence relation and determine the distinct equivalence classes.

Solution

Consider the subset H = { [3k] | k in Z } of Z12. (a) Determine the distinct elements of H and construct an additional table for H. (b) A relation R on Z12 is d

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