A tugboat tows a ship at a constant velocity The tow harness
A tugboat tows a ship at a constant velocity. The tow harness consists of a single tow cable attached to the tugboat at point A that splits at point B and attaches to the ship at points C and D. The two rope segments BC and BD angle away from the center of the ship at angles of phi = 29.0 degree and theta = 19.0 degree, respectively. The tugboat pulls with a force of 1700 lb . What are the tensions TBC. and TBD in the rope segments BC and BD?
Solution
TBCcos()+TBDcos()=F
TBCsin()TBDsin()=0
cos(29) = 0.874 cos(19)=0.945 F =1700 sin29=0.484 sin19=0.325
TBC(0.874)+TBD(0.945)=1700 -------------------------1
TBC(0.484)-TBD(0.325)=0 multiplying by 2.9
TBC(1.403)-TBD(0.945)=0 ---------------------------------2
Adding eqn 1 and 2, we get
TBC(2.277) = 1700
TBC = 1700/2.277 =746.59
