How well materials conduct heat matters when designing house
How well materials conduct heat matters when designing houses, for example. Conductivity is measured in terms of watts of heat power transmitted per square meter of surface per degree Celsius of temperature difference on the two sides of the material. In these units, glass has conductivity about 1. The National Institute of Standards and Technology provides exact data on properties of materials. Here are 11 measurements of the heat conductivity of a particular type of glass:
The mean (±0.001) and the standard deviation (±0.0001) of the SRS are:
x¯ = ? s = ?
The critical value (±0.001) from the distribution for 90% confidence interval is:
t* = ___?
The 90% confidence interval (±0.001) for the mean conductivity is
from _____ to ____ .
Is there significant evidence at the 10% level that the mean conductivity of this type of glass is not 1?
No
Yes
| Conductivity | 1.1 | 1.27 | 1.2 | 1.27 | 0.92 | 1.05 | 1.12 | 1.35 | 1.35 | 0.99 | 0.92 |
Solution
How well materials conduct heat matters when designing houses, for example. Conductivity is measured in terms of watts of heat power transmitted per square meter of surface per degree Celsius of temperature difference on the two sides of the material. In these units, glass has conductivity about 1. The National Institute of Standards and Technology provides exact data on properties of materials. Here are 11 measurements of the heat conductivity of a particular type of glass:
Conductivity
1.1
1.27
1.2
1.27
0.92
1.05
1.12
1.35
1.35
0.99
0.92
The mean (±0.001) and the standard deviation (±0.0001) of the SRS are:
x¯ = 1.140 s = 0.160
The critical value (±0.001) from the distribution for 90% confidence interval is:
t* = 1.812
The 90% confidence interval (±0.001) for the mean conductivity is
from 1.053 to 1.227 .
Is there significant evidence at the 10% level that the mean conductivity of this type of glass is not 1?
No
Yes
Answer : yes
Confidence Interval Estimate for the Mean
Data
Sample Standard Deviation
0.160
Sample Mean
1.140
Sample Size
11.000
Confidence Level
0.900
Intermediate Calculations
Standard Error of the Mean
0.048
Degrees of Freedom
10.000
t Value
1.812
Interval Half Width
0.087
Confidence Interval
Interval Lower Limit
1.053
Interval Upper Limit
1.227
| Conductivity | 1.1 | 1.27 | 1.2 | 1.27 | 0.92 | 1.05 | 1.12 | 1.35 | 1.35 | 0.99 | 0.92 |

