Statisticians prefer large samples Describe briefly the effe

Statisticians prefer large samples. Describe briefly the effect of increasing the size of a sample (or the number of subjects in an experiment) on each of the following:

ANSWER 1(INCREASES), 2(DECREASES), OR 3(UNAFFECTED) FOR EACH QUESTION.

The margin of error of a 95% confidence interval.

The P-value of a test, when H0 is false and all facts about the population remain unchanged as n increases.

The power of a fixed level ? test, when ?, the alternative hypothesis, and all facts about the population remain unchanged.

Statisticians prefer large samples. Describe briefly the effect of increasing the size of a sample (or the number of subjects in an experiment) on each of the following:

1. Increases
2. Decreases
3. Unaffected

ANSWER 1(INCREASES), 2(DECREASES), OR 3(UNAFFECTED) FOR EACH QUESTION.

A.

The margin of error of a 95% confidence interval.

B.

The P-value of a test, when H0 is false and all facts about the population remain unchanged as n increases.

C.

The power of a fixed level ? test, when ?, the alternative hypothesis, and all facts about the population remain unchanged.

Solution

Statisticians prefer large samples. Describe briefly the effect of increasing the size of a sample (or the number of subjects in an experiment) on each of the following:

1.

Increases

2.

Decreases

3.

Unaffected

ANSWER 1(INCREASES), 2(DECREASES), OR 3(UNAFFECTED) FOR EACH QUESTION.

A. The margin of error of a 95% confidence interval.

Decreases

B.     The P-value of a test, when H0 is false and all facts about the population remain unchanged as n increases.

Decreases

C.    The power of a fixed level ? test, when ?, the alternative hypothesis, and all facts about the population remain unchanged.

Increases

1.

Increases

2.

Decreases

3.

Unaffected

Statisticians prefer large samples. Describe briefly the effect of increasing the size of a sample (or the number of subjects in an experiment) on each of the f
Statisticians prefer large samples. Describe briefly the effect of increasing the size of a sample (or the number of subjects in an experiment) on each of the f

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