Consider the IVP y4 x2 y2 y1 2 Use Eulers iternative form
Consider the IVP y^4 = x^2 - y^2, y(1) = 2. Use Euler\'s iternative formula y_n + 1 = y_n + h f(x-n, y_n) to approximate y(3) with h = 1. The temperature of a roast placed in a 70 degree room is decreasing at a rate proportional to the difference between the temperature of the roast and room temperature. Initially, the roast is 200 degree. After 5 minutes, it is 160 degree. Find T(t), the temperature of the roast after t minutes Find the general solution of y^(4) - 2y\" + y = 0 Find the form of a particular solution for y\" - 9y = e^3x + x^2 using the method of undetermined coefficients. (You do not need to solve the differential equation-just find the form of y_p.)
Solution
Given problem is y\' = y2 - x2 and y(1) = 2
Also Euler Iterative formula is given by yn+1 = yn + h f (xn,yn).
Given x0 =1 and y0 = y(1) = 2 and f(x,) = y2-x2
So, y1 = y0 + h f(x0,y0) = 2 + 1 f(1,2) = 2 + (22 - 12) = 2 +3 = 5
now, x1 = x0 + h = 1+1 =2
so y2 = y1 + h f(x1,y1) = 5 + 1 f(2,5) = 5 + (52 - 22) = 5 +21 = 26
now, x2 = x1 + h = 2+1 =3
so y3 = y2 + h f(x2,y2) = 26 + 1 f(3,26) = 26 + (262 - 32) = 26 +667 = 693
Thus y3 = y(3) = 693.
