The presence of horns in a certain breed of sheep is due to
The presence of horns in a certain breed of sheep is due to a sex-influenced trait with horns being dominant in males and recessive in females. A hornless male is bred with a horned female. The F1 generation are then crossed. What fraction of the F2 females is expected to have horns? 25% 12.5% 50% 0% 75%
Solution
The genes controlling the horned character in sheep are h and h+
hornless makes are hh and horned females are h+h+
horned character is dominant in males and recessive in females
when we cross them we get-
F1 generation -
now we cross h+h and h+h to get f2 generation :
now only h+h+ females can have horns
probability of that is 25% = 1/4
probability of being a female is 50% = 1/2
1/4 * 1/2 = 1/8
1/8 * 100 = 12.5%
| h+h | h+h |
| h+h | h+h |
