O Do Homework evren Rankin C Secure S17 Principles of Mathem
Solution
Given
(x + 4)2 + (y - 2)2 = 4 (1)
(x + 2)2 + (y + 1)2 = 9 (2)
(x + 2)2 + (y - 4)2 = 4 (3)
Since the epicenter is same for all three stations therefore the intersection of these circles will be the epicenter.
// as the distance for each station from the epicenter is given by these circle equations.
from (2) and (3)
(2) - (3) we get
(x + 2)2 + (y + 1)2 = 9
(x + 2)2 + (y - 4)2 = 4
- - -
(y + 1)2 - (y - 4)2 = 9 - 4
y2 + 1 + 2y - (y2 + 16 - 8y) = 5
y2 + 1 + 2y - y2 - 16 + 8y = 5
1 + 2y - 16 + 8y = 5
10y - 15 = 5
10y = 5 + 15
y = 20/10
y = 2
put y = 2, now from eq (3)
(x + 2)2 + (2 - 4)2 = 4
(x + 2)2 + 4 = 4
(x + 2)2 = 0
x + 2 = 0
x = -2
so the location is (-2, 2)
verifying it from eq (1)
put (-2,2) in eq (1)
(x + 4)2 + (y - 2)2 = 4
(-2 + 4)2 + (2 - 2)2 = 4
22 + 0 = 4
4 = 4
since both sides are equal hence (-2, 2) is the location of the epicenter.of the earthquake.

