I tried to solve it and cant get the right answer please hel
I tried to solve it and cant get the right answer please help!
Solve the given differential equation by using an appropriate substitution. The DE is of the form dy/dx = f(Ax + By + C),
which is given in (5) of Section 2.5.
dy/dx= tan2(x + y)
Solution
dy/dx= tan2(x + y)……………………………….1
The DE is in form of dy/dx = f(Ax + By + C)
So Let
U=x+y
y = U-x
Taking derivative on both sides w.r.t x
dy/dx = du/dx – 1
Putting value of y in eq 1
du/dx -1 = tan2 (u)
du/dx = tan2 (u) + 1
= sec2 (u)…………………..[ tan2 (u) + 1= sec2 (u]
du/sec2 (u) = dx
cos2 (u) . du = dx………………………[1/sec2 (u) =cos2 (u)]
Taking integration on both sides
cos2 (u) . du = dx
By double angle rule we know that
Cos2 (x) = [cos (2x)+1]/2
Putting value in above
{ [cos (2x)+1]/2}.du= dx
(1/2) du + (1/2)cos (2u) du = dx
(1/2)u + (1/2). [sin(2u)/2] = x+c1
use u=x+y
(1/2).(x+y) +(1/4).sin[2(x+y)] = x +c1
Multiply by 4
2(x+y) +sin(2x+2y) = 4x +4c1
2y-2x+ sin(2x+2y=4c1=C………………………..C= 4c1
