The times of the finishers of the New York City 10km run are
The times of the finishers of the New York City 10km run are normally distributed with a mean of \\mu =61=61 minutes and a standard deviation of \\sigma = 9 =9 minutes. Find the probability that it took a randomly selected finisher between 50 minutes and 70 minutes to finish.
Solution
We first get the z score for the two values. As z = (x - u) / s, then as
x1 = lower bound = 50
x2 = upper bound = 70
u = mean = 61
s = standard deviation = 9
Thus, the two z scores are
z1 = lower z score = (x1 - u)/s = -1.222222222
z2 = upper z score = (x2 - u) / s = 1
Using table/technology, the left tailed areas between these z scores is
P(z < z1) = 0.110811801
P(z < z2) = 0.841344746
Thus, the area between them, by subtracting these areas, is
P(z1 < z < z2) = 0.730532945 [ANSWER]
