hx4x24 Find the expression for gx If the graph of the functi

h(x)=4x2+4

Find the expression for g(x).

If the graph of the function h defined by

h(x)=4x2+4

is translated vertically downward by 3 units, it becomes the graph of a function g.

Find the expression for g(x).

Solution

given h(x) = 4x² + 4

h(x) is in Vertex Form, y = a(x - h)² + k, where (h, k) is the vertex, so

a=4
h = 0
k = 4

Vertex (0, 4)

If the vertex is translated 3 units down, then k becomes 1, so

Equation:

g(x) = 4x² + 1

or

we are changing vertically downward by 3 units

so g(x) = 4x² + 4 - 3 ( -3 because downward )

   g(x) = 4x² + 1

h(x)=4x2+4 Find the expression for g(x). If the graph of the function h defined by h(x)=4x2+4 is translated vertically downward by 3 units, it becomes the graph

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