If you have 100 feet of fencing and want to enclose a rectan
If you have 100 feet of fencing and want to enclose a rectangular area up against a long, straight wall, what is the largest area you can enclose?
Solution
We have a rectangle of sides x and y. Since it\'s against a wall, we only consider three walls, two walls of length x and one of length y.
Thus, the length of fencing equation is:
100=2x+y
And the volume equation to maximize is:
V=x*y
Solve the first equation for y to get:
y=100-2x
Plug this in to the volume equation to get:
V=x*(100-2x)=100x-2x^2
Find the maximum of this function by taking the derivative:
V\'=100-4x = 0
This is zero when x=25. Therefore, y must be 50.
Thus, the area is 25*50 = 1250 ft^2
