000 an of machinery s0at year ars and will be deprociaed all
Solution
Initial cash outflow = Cost of machine + installation cost - working capital
Initial cash outflow = 450,000 + 50,000 - 25,000
Initial cash outflow = $475,000
b)
Depreciation = ( cost of machine + installation cost ) / number of years
Depreciation = ( 450,000 + 50,000) / 4
Depreciation = 500,000 / 4
Depreciation = 125,000
c)
Operating cash flow from 1-3 = ( revenue - depreciation)( 1 -tax) + Depreciation
Operating cash flow = ( 350,000 - 125,000)( 1 - 0.4) + 125,000
Operating cash flow = 135,000 + 125,000
Operating cash flow for 1-3 = 260,000
Terminal year cash flow = -25,000
Cash flow for year 4 = 260,000 - 25,000
Cash flow for year 4 = 235,000
Please note: although the net working capital have the same signs at initiaon and termination, at initiation, cash outflow decreases because working capital increases and at termination, cash inflow decreases because working capital increases.
d)
NPV = Present value of cash inflows - present value of cash outflows
NPV = -475,000 + 260,000 / ( 1 + 0.06)1 + 260,000 / ( 1 + 0.06)2 + 260,000 / ( 1 + 0.06)3 + 235,000 / ( 1 + 0.06)4
NPV = $406,125.11
Project should be accepted as it has a positve NPV.
