The Student Learning Center of Franklin University surveyed

The Student Learning Center of Franklin University surveyed students to see how many tutoring hours per week each used in a trimester. The following table shows the number of hours, X, students used SLC services and their probabilities.

X = # of hours

P(x)

3

0.10

4

0.23

5

0.30

6

0.27

7+

0.10

What is the probability that a student used more than 4 hours?  

What is the probability that a student used at least 6 hours?_________________________________________________________________

What is the probability that a student used at most 4 hours?_________________________________________________________________

What is the expected value of X? ___________________________________________________________________

Give at least two reasons to explain why this is a valid probability distribution:_____________________________________________________________________________   _____________________________________________________________________________

X = # of hours

P(x)

3

0.10

4

0.23

5

0.30

6

0.27

7+

0.10

Solution

probability that a student used more than 4 hours = P(5 hours) + P(6 hours) + P(7+ hours)

                                                                                    = 0.3 + 0.27 + 0.10

                                                                                    = 0.67

probability that a student used at least 6 hours = P(6 hours) + P(7+ hours)

                                                                               = 0.27 + 0.10
                                                                               = 0.37

probability that a student used at most 4 hours = P(3 hours) + P(4 hours)

                                                                                    = 0.1 + 0.23

                                                                                    = 0.33

expected value of X = Sum of x.p(x)

                                  = 3 * 0.1 + 4 * 0.23 + 5 * 0.3 + 6 * 0.27 + 7 * 0.10 = 5.04

two reasons to explain why this is a valid probability distribution

Each probability is between 0 and 1 and

The sum of all of the probabilities is 1.00

The Student Learning Center of Franklin University surveyed students to see how many tutoring hours per week each used in a trimester. The following table shows
The Student Learning Center of Franklin University surveyed students to see how many tutoring hours per week each used in a trimester. The following table shows

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