The threestep model or approach to solving ethical dilemmas

The three-step model or approach to solving ethical dilemmas includes assessing how the action will make us feel, concluding that the action is legal, associating the problem with religious beliefs. A and B only None of the above The ethical theory that places the primary emphasis on a person\'s individual rights is utilitarianism. nights - based. duty-based. philosophy.

Solution

The three-step approach to solve ethical dilemma includes:

Consequences-analysis: it includes considering both positive and negative end results that are significantly connected with each one. Consequences like what are the benefits or ill-effects are we talking about, who will and will not be hurt by the decision, what are the short- and long-term impacts of the decision etc, must be analysed properly.

Hence, the first step involves assessment of all kind of options available before making a concrete decision and from all the options available the blend of best options and worst ones must be pointed out and their effects on final decision must be forecasted.

Action-Analysis: it involves the analysis of actions, specifically and exclusively. Here the consequences are not analysed, but actions are strictly evaluated, like whether the “action” is against or according to the moral principles (honesty, equality, dignity of others, respecting people’s dignity and rights). Hence, option whose action is associated with least problem must be taken into consideration.

The Final decision: keeping in mind the above two steps a concrete decision must be taken. As far as possible, the final decision should benefit the decision maker as well as others related to it.

thus, in the first question the option (c) is correct i.e. A and B