Find the approximate angle between the vectors a 2 11 9 and
Find the approximate angle between the vectors a = (2, 11, -9) and b = (1, 3, 14). 38.6 degrees b. 116.2 degrees c. 155.5 degrees d. 90 degrees e. None of the above
Solution
Solution:
cos= a.b/|a||b|
given a=2i+11j-9k
b=1i+3j+14k
a.b=ax · bx + ay · by + az · bz
=(2)(1)+(11)(3)+(-9)(14)
=2+33-126
=-91
|a|=sqrt[22 +112 +(-9)2]
=sqrt(206)
|b|=sqrt[12 + 32 +142 ]
sqrt(206)
cos=-91/sqrt(206)sqrt(206)
=-91/sqrt(2062)
=-91/206
=cos-1 (-91/206)
=116.2 Degrees
option(b)
