3 for r 1 2 15 pts Graph the function f r 3 for 1 r 1 13 a F
Solution
3 - x ; x < -1
x^2 + 3 ; -1 <= x < 1
1/(5-x) ; 1 <= x < 5
Notice the intervals above...
The transition values x = -1 and x = 1 are included
And also, 1/(5-x) is discontinuous at x = 5
But 5 aint included in the domain 1 <= x < 5 after all
So, the domain is :
[-1 , 5)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
f(-2) :
This satisfies x < -1 for
which f(x) = 3 - x
3 - (-2)
3 + 2
5 ---> ANSWER
----------------------------------------------------------------
f(3) :
3 satisfies 1 <= x < 5
for which f(x) = 1/(5 - x)
1/(5 - 3)
1/2
0.5 ----> ANSWER
-----------------------------------------------------------------
d) Plug in x = -1 into the first two functions...
3 - (-1) = 3 + 1 ---> 4
x^2 + 3 --> (-1)^2 + 3 ---> 1 + 3 ---> 4
They are equal
So, the function is continuous at x = -1
-------------------------------------------------------------------
e) Plug in x = 1 into the second and third function :
x^2 + 3 ---> 1^2 + 3 ---> 1 + 3 ---> 4
1/(5-x) --> 1/(5-1) ---> 1/4
they are unequal, so discontinuous at x = 1
Thetype of discontinuity is a JUMP discontinuity
-----------------------------------------------------------------
f) x = 5 :
Notice the domain is [-1 , 5)
5 aint included in the domain
So, when we test for continuity at x = 5, we only look at the left hand limit
1/(5 - x)
As x approaches 5 from the left, 1/(5-x) approaches +infinity
So, discontinuous at x = 5
INFINITE DISCONTINUITY is the type

