An object is supported on two scales with the scale readings
An object is supported on two scales, with the scale readings as shown. The mass moment of inertia about point A is 0.346 slug-ft2.
Determine the mass moment of inertia about the center of mass, ICM.
(include units with answer)
Solution
From parellel axis theorem
I = Icm + M * d^2
I = moment of inertia along the axis parallel to the axis passing thru the centre of mass and is located a distance d from the centre of mass
Icm = moment of inertia of the object along the axis passing thru the centre of mass
M = mass of the object
d = distance from the centre of mass to point A
total mass of the object = 7.6 + 3.1 lb = 10.7 lb
assuming the centre of mass located at a distance d from A , hence the cm located at 3.0-d from other end
imagine the object is just supported at its centre of mass , then the torque acting on both ends should cancel each other , and the object should stay in equilibrium with out being tilted to either end
if we balance the torques acting on either side ,
torce = gravity force * distance = Fg * l
=> 3.1 * (3.0 - d) = 7.6 * d
=> d = 0.86915
the centre of mass is located at 0.86915 from point A
using relation I = Icm + M * d^2
Icm = I - M * d^2
the shape of the object was unknown , if it is rod then moment of inertia about centre of mass ML^2 / 12
