How do you do this on a calculator In a box there are 23 lig
How do you do this on a calculator?
In a box there are 23 light-bulbs, of which 10 are not working. We select 8 light-bulbs at random without replacement. What is the chance that 5 of the selected light-bulbs are not working?0.1470
| A: 0.1470 | B: 0.1837 | C: 0.2297 | D: 0.2871 | E: 0.3589 | F: 0.4486 |
Solution
Note that the probability of x successes out of n trials is
P(x) = C(N-K, n-x) C(K, x) / C(N, n)
where
N = population size = 23
K = number of successes in the population = 10
n = sample size = 8
x = number of successes in the sample = 5
Thus,
P( 5 ) = 0.14699152 = 0.1470 [ANSWER, A]
