A player is going to roll two dice and list the total outcom

A player is going to roll two dice and list the total outcomes {2, 3, …12} in the following table:

If we define the random variable X as the total of the two dice:

Find the following probabilities :
i. What is the probability of 3 X 7?
ii. What is the probability of X 5?
iii. What is the probability of X 6?

Die 1/ Die 2 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Solution

1)probability of 3 X 7 = SAMPLE SPACE WILL BE

HENCE TOTAL 21 CASES AND TOTAL 36

PROBABILITY = 21/36

2)

probability of X 5 = SAMPLE SPACE WILL BE

5

TOTAL CASES = 10

PROBABILITY = 10/36

3) probability of X 6 SAMPLE SPACE =

TOTAL CASES ARE 26 PROBABILITY = 26/36

Die 1/ Die 2 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7
4 5 6 7
5 6 7
6 7

HENCE TOTAL 21 CASES AND TOTAL 36

PROBABILITY = 21/36

A player is going to roll two dice and list the total outcomes {2, 3, …12} in the following table: If we define the random variable X as the total of the two di

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