On November 10 2017 Singh Electronics began to buy and resel

On November 10, 2017, Singh Electronics began to buy and resell scanners for $47 each. Singh uses the perpetual system to account for inventories. The scanners are covered under a warranty that requires the company to replace any non-working scanner within 90 days. When a scanner is returned, the company simply throws it away and mails a new one from inventory to the customer. The company’s cost for a new scanner is only $27. Singh estimates warranty costs based on 15% of the number of units sold. The following transactions occurred in 2017 and 2018 (ignore GST and PST):


Required:
1.
How much warranty expense should be reported for November and December 2017?

2. How much warranty expense should be reported for January 2018? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole number.)

3. What is the balance of the estimated warranty liability as of December 31, 2017?

4. What is the balance of the estimated warranty liability as of January 31, 2018?

5. Prepare journal entries to record ALL transactions and year-end adjustments (ignore sales taxes).

1.Record the sale of scanners to customers.

2.Record the cost of the November 15 sale.

3.Record the scanner warranty expense and liability at 15% of the units sold.

4.Record the cost of scanner warranty replacements.

5.Record the sale of scanners to customers.

6.Record the cost of the December 15 sale.

7.Record the cost of scanners warranty replacements.

8.Record the scanner warranty expense and liability at 15% of the units sold.

9.Record the sale of scanners to customers.

10.Record the cost of the January 14 sale.

11.Record the cost of scanner warranty replacements.

12.Record the scanner warranty expense and liability at 15% of the units sold.

2017
  Nov. 15 Sold 4,000 scanners for $188,000 cash.
30 Recognized warranty expense for November with an adjusting entry.
  Dec. 8 Replaced 280 scanners that were returned under the warranty.
15 Sold 6,800 scanners.
29 Replaced 66 scanners that were returned under the warranty.
31 Recognized warranty expense for December with an adjusting entry.
2018
  Jan. 14 Sold 340 scanners.
20 Replaced 88 scanners that were returned under the warranty.
31 Recognized warranty expense for January with an adjusting entry.

Solution

ans 1

Warranty Expense

November (188000*15%)

28200

December (6800*47*15%)

47940

Total

ans 2warranty expense should be reported for January 2018

2397

(340*47*15%)

3. estimated warranty liability as of December 31, 2017

Warranty expense for November A

28200

Warranty expense for December B

47940

Cost of replacing items in December (280+66)*27 C

9342

Liability balance A+B-C

66798

4. Estimated warranty liability as of January 31, 2018?

Beginning balance

66798

Warranty expense for January

2397

Cost of replacing items in January (88*27)

-2376

Liability balance

66819

Date

Accounts Title

Dr

Cr

15-Nov

Cash

$188,000

Sales

$188,000

Cost of Goods sold (4000*27)

$108,000

Merchandise Inventory

$108,000

30-Nov

Warranty expenses

$28,200

Estimated warranty liability

$28,200

8-Dec

Estimated warranty liability (280*27)

$7,560

Merchandise Inventory

$7,560

15-Dec

Cash

$319,600

Sales

$319,600

Cost of Goods sold (6800*27)

$183,600

Merchandise Inventory

$183,600

29-Dec

Estimated warranty liability

1782

Merchandise Inventory (66*27)

1782

31-Dec

Warranty expenses

$47,940

Estimated warranty liability

$47,940

14-Jan

Cash (340*47)

$15,980

Sales

$15,980

Cost of Goods sold (340*27)

$9,180

Merchandise Inventory

$9,180

20-Jan

Estimated warranty liability

2376

Merchandise Inventory (88*27)

2376

31-Jan

Warranty expenses

$2,397

Estimated warranty liability

$2,397

ans 1

Warranty Expense

November (188000*15%)

28200

December (6800*47*15%)

47940

Total

ans 2warranty expense should be reported for January 2018

2397

(340*47*15%)

3. estimated warranty liability as of December 31, 2017

Warranty expense for November A

28200

Warranty expense for December B

47940

Cost of replacing items in December (280+66)*27 C

9342

Liability balance A+B-C

66798

4. Estimated warranty liability as of January 31, 2018?

Beginning balance

66798

Warranty expense for January

2397

Cost of replacing items in January (88*27)

-2376

Liability balance

66819

Date

Accounts Title

Dr

Cr

15-Nov

Cash

$188,000

Sales

$188,000

Cost of Goods sold (4000*27)

$108,000

Merchandise Inventory

$108,000

30-Nov

Warranty expenses

$28,200

Estimated warranty liability

$28,200

8-Dec

Estimated warranty liability (280*27)

$7,560

Merchandise Inventory

$7,560

15-Dec

Cash

$319,600

Sales

$319,600

Cost of Goods sold (6800*27)

$183,600

Merchandise Inventory

$183,600

29-Dec

Estimated warranty liability

1782

Merchandise Inventory (66*27)

1782

31-Dec

Warranty expenses

$47,940

Estimated warranty liability

$47,940

14-Jan

Cash (340*47)

$15,980

Sales

$15,980

Cost of Goods sold (340*27)

$9,180

Merchandise Inventory

$9,180

20-Jan

Estimated warranty liability

2376

Merchandise Inventory (88*27)

2376

31-Jan

Warranty expenses

$2,397

Estimated warranty liability

$2,397

On November 10, 2017, Singh Electronics began to buy and resell scanners for $47 each. Singh uses the perpetual system to account for inventories. The scanners
On November 10, 2017, Singh Electronics began to buy and resell scanners for $47 each. Singh uses the perpetual system to account for inventories. The scanners
On November 10, 2017, Singh Electronics began to buy and resell scanners for $47 each. Singh uses the perpetual system to account for inventories. The scanners
On November 10, 2017, Singh Electronics began to buy and resell scanners for $47 each. Singh uses the perpetual system to account for inventories. The scanners
On November 10, 2017, Singh Electronics began to buy and resell scanners for $47 each. Singh uses the perpetual system to account for inventories. The scanners

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