An empty chamagne bottle is tossed from a hot air balloon It
An empty chamagne bottle is tossed from a hot air balloon. Its upward velocity is measured every second and recorded in the table below
t, seconds: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
v, ft/sec: 40, 8, -24, -56, -88, -120
-Find a formula for v in terms of t, v=f(t)
-Explain the phsical significance of the slope of your formula
Calculate and explain the physical significance of f(0)and f(t)=0
Solution
at t=0,v=40 =>(t1,v1)=(0,40)
t=1,v=8 =>(t2,v2)=(1,8)
slope=(8-40)/(1-0)=-32
equation is v-8=(-32)(t-1)
v-8=-32t+32
v=-32t+40
v=f(t)=-32t+40
phsical significance of the slope of your formula is upward velocity of chamagne bottle decreases by 32ft/s every next second
f(0)=-32*0 +40=40
phisical significance is initial velocity is 40ft/s
f(t)=0
-32t+40=0
32t=40
t=40/32
t=1.25
physical significance is velocity equals to zero at 1.25 seonds
