Five males with a particular genetic disorder have one child
Five males with a particular genetic disorder have one child each. The random variable x is the number of children among the five who inherit the genetic disorder. Determine whether the table describes a probability distribution. If it does, find the mean and standard deviation.
x P(x)
0 0.0380
1 0.1755
2 0.3240
3 0.2990
4 0.1380
5 0.0255
A. Find the mean of the random variable x.
B.Find the standard deviation of the random variable x
Solution
As the sum of P(X) is 1, then it is a discrete probability distribution.
Thus,
a)
Thus, E(X) = 2.4 [ANSWER]
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b)
Also,
Var(x) = E(x^2) - E(x)^2 = 1.248
s(x) = sqrt [Var(x)] = 1.117139204 [ANSWER]
| x | P(x) | x P(x) | x^2 P(x) |
| 0 | 0.038 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 0.1755 | 0.1755 | 0.1755 |
| 2 | 0.324 | 0.648 | 1.296 |
| 3 | 0.299 | 0.897 | 2.691 |
| 4 | 0.138 | 0.552 | 2.208 |
| 5 | 0.0255 | 0.1275 | 0.6375 |
