graph the parabola y3x224x45Solutiony 3x2 24x 45 this is
graph the parabola y=-3x^2-24x-45
Solution
y = -3x2 - 24x - 45
this is of the form y = ax2 + bx + c
Here, a is negative, therefore the graph will be downwards parabola.
when x = 0, y will be:
y = - 3(0)2 - 24(0) - 45
=> y = - 45
this is the y intercept of the graph. That is, the graph meets the y axis at co ordinates (0, - 45)
for x intercepts, substitute y = 0
therefore -3x2 - 24x - 45 = 0
=> - [3x2 + 24x + 45] = 0
=> 3x2 + 24x + 45 = 0
=> 3x2 + 9x + 15x + 45 = 0
=> 3x[x + 3] + 15[x + 3] = 0
=> [x + 3][3x + 15] = 0
=> x = - 3 and x = - 5
so the graph meets x axis at (- 3, 0) and (- 5, 0).
y = -3x2 - 24x - 45
this can be written as:
y = - 3[x2 - 8x] - 45
=> y = - 3[x2 - 8x + 16] + 3
=> y = -3(x + 4)2 + 3
therefore the vertex [highest point of the graph] is at x = - 4.
