The spin components of a beam of atoms prepared in the state
     The spin components of a beam of atoms prepared in the state  are measured and the following experimental probabilities are obtained:  From the experimental data, determine the input state.  The spin components of a beam of atoms prepared in the state  are measured and the following experimental probabilities are obtained:   
  
  Solution
the linear combination I got is 1/(2)^1/2 for |+>z and -i/(2)^1/2 for |->z

