In this problem p is in dollars and q is the number of units
In this problem, p is in dollars and q is the number of units.
Suppose that the demand for a product is given by:
2p2q = 30,000 + 9000p2.
(a) Find the elasticity when p = $50 and q = 4506.
(b) Tell what type of elasticity this is. (unitary elastic, inelastic, or elastic)
(c) How would revenue be affected by a price increase?
(A decrease in price decreases revenue, Revenue is unaffected by price, An increase in price increases revenue, An increase in price decreases revenue, A decrease in price increases revenue)
Solution
Given :
2p2q = 30,000 + 9000p2
2q = 15,000 /p + 4,500p
q = 7,500 /p + 2,250p
Now , differentiate , we get:
dq/dp = -7500/p2 + 2250 ..................(1)
given p = 50 , q = 4506
then, putting these into (1), we get:
dq/dp = -7500/(50)2 + 2250
dq/dp = -7500/2500 + 2250
= 2,247
Elasticity E = (p/q) * (dq/dp)
E = (50/4506) * (2247)
= 18,725 / 751
E = 24.933
