Two particles move along two different trajectories in an el

Two particles move along two different trajectories in an electric potential given by V(x,y) k x y, where k is a constant. A contour plot of the potential is shown (lighter color means higher potential, darker means lower potential). Particle A, with charge q 6C takes the straight dashed line. Particle B, also with charge q 6C takes the solid line curved path. The initial position is (x, y) (0.2, 0.2) m. The final position is (x, y) E (0.2, 0.7) m. Which particle gains more electric potential energy? Initial A) Particle A B) Particle B C) Both gain the same amount of potential energy D) Not enough information

Solution

The work done in taking a charge between two points in an electric field generated by fixed charges is independent of the path taken between the points

So the answer is c)

 Two particles move along two different trajectories in an electric potential given by V(x,y) k x y, where k is a constant. A contour plot of the potential is s

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