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please state which tables were use to identify the properties
Solution
sol :
given Isentroipic turbine efficiency is 0.88
isentropic pump efficiency is 0.80
Turbine inlet conditions :
pressure 3.4 MPa, Temperature 375oC
Pump inlet conditons pressue 10kPa, Temperature 35oC
The feedwater enters the steam generator at 3.6 MPa, 30°C
from steam tables at 3.5 MPa and 400 oC
h1 = 3222.3 kJ/kg, s1 = 6.8405 kJ/kg K,
at 3.4 MPa and 375 oC
h2 = 3165.7 kJ/kg, s2 = 6.7675 kJ/kg K
3s: s3S = s2 x3S = 0.8157,
h3S = 2143.6 kJ/kg
wT,S = h2 - h3S = 3165.7 - 2143.6 = 1022.1 kJ/kg
wT,AC = wT,S = 899.4 kJ/kg,
3ac: h3 = h2 - wT,AC = 2266.3 kJ/kg
-wP,S = vf *(P5 - P4) = 0.001006(3700 - 10) = 3.7 kJ/kg
-wP,AC = -wP,S/P = 4.6 kJ/kg
qH = h1 - h6 = 3222.3 - 129.0 = 3093.3 kJ/kg
= wNet/qH = (899.4 - 4.6)/3093.3 = 0.289
C.V. Line from 1 to 2: w = 0,
Energy Equation.: q = h2 - h1 = 3165.7 - 3222.3 = - 56.6 kJ/kg
Entropy Equation .: s1 + sgen + q/T0 = s2
=> sgen = s2 - s1 -q/T0
= 6.7675 - 6.8405 - (-56.6/298.15)
= 0.117 kJ/kg K
