How much tangential force must be exerted to stop a rotating
     How much tangential force must be exerted to stop a rotating solid disk (radius = 1.50 feet weighing 480 lbs in 12.0 seconds? The disk is initially rotating at 600 RPM. 
  
  Solution
First we have to find the Torque, now Torque = F * r (r=radius of the wheel)
= F * 1.5 ft = 1.5 F foot pounds
 
 Mass = 480/32.2 = 14.9 slugs
 
 I = (1/2) m r^2 = .5 (14.9)(2.25)
 = 16.8 slug ft^2
Now finding K.E(kinetic energy)
 
 K.E = (1/2) I w^2
 value of w in radians/sec
 w = omega = 600 rev/60 s * 2 pi rad/rev = 62.8 rad/s
 so
 K.E = (1/2)(16.8)(62.8)^2 = 33,054 slug ft^2/s^2
 
 work done by force = torque * total angle in radians to stop
 = 1.5 F (theta)
 Average speed in rad/s times time to stop is expressed in theta
 Now Average speed = 62.8/2 = 31.4 rad/s
 so
 theta = (31.4 * 12 )
 = 377 radians to stop
 so
 work to stop = 1.5 F (377)
 = 566 F ft pounds
 
 so
 566 F = 33,054
 Tangential force exerted to stop the rotating disc = 58.5 pounds

