DLite Dry Cleaners is owned and operated by Joel Palk A buil
D’Lite Dry Cleaners is owned and operated by Joel Palk. A building and equipment are currently being rented, pending expansion to new facilities. The actual work of dry cleaning is done by another company at wholesale rates. The assets, liabilities, and common stock of the business on July 1, 2016, are as follows: Cash, $30,000; Accounts Receivable, $76,000; Supplies, $10,000; Land, $43,000; Accounts Payable, $32,500; Common Stock, $50,000. Business transactions during July are summarized as follows:
Paid dividends, $7,000.
| A. | Joel Palk invested additional cash in exchange for common stock with a deposit of $23,000 in the business bank account. | 
| B. | Purchased land adjacent to land currently owned by D\'Lite Dry Cleaners to use in the future as a parking lot, paying cash of $35,000. | 
| C. | Paid rent for the month, $3,200. | 
| D. | Charged customers for dry cleaning revenue on account, $73,000. | 
| E. | Paid creditors on account, $19,800. | 
| F. | Purchased supplies on account, $8,000. | 
| G. | Received cash from cash customers for dry cleaning revenue, $37,000. | 
| H. | Received cash from customers on account, $75,000. | 
| I. | Received monthly invoice for dry cleaning expense for November (to be paid on December 10), $29,050. | 
| J. | Paid the following: wages expense, $25,000; truck expense, $2,900; utilities expense, $1,300; miscellaneous expense, $1,400. | 
| K. | Determined that the cost of supplies on hand was $9,300; therefore, the cost of supplies used during the month was $8,700. | 
| L. | Paid dividends, $7,000. | 
Solution
Answer 1. Trial Balance July 1, 2016 Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. Cash 30,000.00 Accounts Receivable 76,000.00 Supplies 10,000.00 Land 43,000.00 Accounts Payable 32,500.00 Common Stock 50,000.00 Retained Earnings (Bal. Fig.) 76,500.00 Total 159,000.00 159,000.00 Retained Earnings as on July 1, 2016 = 76,500 Answer 2. S.no. Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders\' Equity Income Statement Cash + Accounts Receivable + Supplies + Land = Accounts Payable + Common Stock + Retained Earnings Revenue - Expenses = Income Beg. Bal. 30,000.00 + 76,000.00 + 10,000.00 + 43,000.00 = 32,500.00 + 50,000.00 + 76,500.00 - - - = - a. 23000 + + + = + 23000 + - - = - Balance 53,000.00 + 76,000.00 + 10,000.00 + 43,000.00 = 32,500.00 + 73,000.00 + 76,500.00 - - - = - b. (35,000.00) + - + - + 35,000.00 = + + - - = - Balance 18,000.00 + 76,000.00 + 10,000.00 + 78,000.00 = 32,500.00 + 73,000.00 + 76,500.00 - - - = - c. (3,200.00) + + + = + + (3,200.00) - - 3,200.00 = (3,200.00) Balance 14,800.00 + 76,000.00 + 10,000.00 + 78,000.00 = 32,500.00 + 73,000.00 + 73,300.00 - - 3,200.00 = (3,200.00) d. + 73,000.00 + + = + + 73,000.00 73,000.00 - - = 73,000.00 Balance 14,800.00 + 149,000.00 + 10,000.00 + 78,000.00 = 32,500.00 + 73,000.00 + 146,300.00 73,000.00 - 3,200.00 = 69,800.00 e. (19,800.00) + + + = (19,800.00) + + - = - Balance (5,000.00) + 149,000.00 + 10,000.00 + 78,000.00 = 12,700.00 + 73,000.00 + 146,300.00 73,000.00 - 3,200.00 = 69,800.00 f. + + 8,000.00 + = 8,000.00 + + - = - Balance (5,000.00) + 149,000.00 + 18,000.00 + 78,000.00 = 20,700.00 + 73,000.00 + 146,300.00 73,000.00 - 3,200.00 = 69,800.00 g. 37,000.00 + + + = + + 37,000.00 37,000.00 - = 37,000.00 Balance 32,000.00 + 149,000.00 + 18,000.00 + 78,000.00 = 20,700.00 + 73,000.00 + 183,300.00 110,000.00 - 3,200.00 = 106,800.00 h. 75,000.00 + (75,000.00) + + = + + - = - Balance 107,000.00 + 74,000.00 + 18,000.00 + 78,000.00 = 20,700.00 + 73,000.00 + 183,300.00 110,000.00 - 3,200.00 = 106,800.00 i. + + + = 29,050.00 + + (29,050.00) - 29,050.00 = (29,050.00) Balance 107,000.00 + 74,000.00 + 18,000.00 + 78,000.00 = 49,750.00 + 73,000.00 + 154,250.00 110,000.00 - 32,250.00 = 77,750.00 j. (30,600.00) + + + = + + (30,600.00) - 30,600.00 = (30,600.00) Balance 76,400.00 + 74,000.00 + 18,000.00 + 78,000.00 = 49,750.00 + 73,000.00 + 123,650.00 110,000.00 - 62,850.00 = 47,150.00 k. + + (8,700.00) + = + + (8,700.00) - 8,700.00 = (8,700.00) Balance 76,400.00 + 74,000.00 + 9,300.00 + 78,000.00 = 49,750.00 + 73,000.00 + 114,950.00 110,000.00 - 71,550.00 = 38,450.00 l. (7,000.00) + + + = + + (7,000.00) - = - Balance 69,400.00 + 74,000.00 + 9,300.00 + 78,000.00 = 49,750.00 + 73,000.00 + 107,950.00 110,000.00 - 71,550.00 = 38,450.00 Total Assets = $230,700 Total Liabilities = $49,750 Total stockholders\' Equity = $180,950 Total stockholders\' Equity = $230,700 Answer 3-a. Income Statement For the Month Ended July 31, 2016 Revenue Dry Cleaning revenue 110,000.00 Expenses Rent Expenses 3,200.00 Dry Cleaning Expenses 29,050.00 Wages Expenses 25,000.00 Truck Expenses 2,900.00 Utilities Expenses 1,300.00 Miscellaneous Expenses 1,400.00 Supplies Expenses 8,700.00 71,550.00 Net Income 38,450.00 Answer 3-b. Retained Earning Statement For the Month Ended July 31, 2016 Beginning Balance - July 1, 2016 76,500.00 Net Income 38,450.00 Dividend (7,000.00) Ending Balance - July 31, 2016 107,950.00 Answer 3-c. Balance Sheet June 31, 2016 Assets Current Assets Cash 69,400.00 Accounts Receivable 74,000.00 Supplies 9,300.00 Total Current Assets 152,700.00 Property, Plant & Equipment Land 78,000.00 Total Assets 230,700.00 Liabilities & Stockholders\' Equity Liabilities Current Liabilities Accounts Payable 49,750.00 Long-Term Liabilities - Total Liabilities Stockholders\' Equity Common Stock 73,000.00 Retained Earnings 107,950.00 Total Stockholders\' Equity 180,950.00 Total Liabilities & Stockholders\' Equity 230,700.00 Answer 4. Statement of Cash Flows (Indirect Method) For the Month ended July 31, 2016 Cash Flow from opearating activities: Net Income 38,450 Add/(Less) non cash effects on operating activities Decrease in Accounts Receivables 2,000 Decrease in Supplies 700 Increase in Accounts Payables 17,250 19,950 Net Cash provided by operating activities 58,400 Cash flow from Investing Activities Purchase of Land (35,000) Net Cash provided by Investing activities (35,000) Cash Flow from Financing Activities Issue of Common Stock 23,000 Cash dividend paid (7,000) Net Cash used by Financing activities 16,000 Net Increase / (Decrease) in Cash 39,400 Cash balance at the beginning - July 1, 2016 30,000 Cash balance at the end - July 31, 2016. 69,400

