A firecracker has been measured to have a sound intensity le
A firecracker has been measured to have a sound intensity level of 82 dB at 25 meters from the point of the explosion.
Solution
a)
Sound intensity level in dB is given by
B=10Log(I/Io)
82 =10Log(I/10-12)
=>108.2 =I/10-12
I=1.585*10-4W/m2
Area
A=4pi*r2 =4pi*252 =7854 m2
Power released during explosion
P=IA =(1.585*10-4)*7854
P=1.24 Watts
b)
=>120=10Log(I/10-12)
I=1012*10-12=1 W/m2
Since
P=IA
=>A=P/I =1.24/1 =1.24 m2
4pi*r2=1.24
r=0.314 m
