How do I find the sum using formulas and expressed in summat
How do I find the sum using formulas, and expressed in summation notation; 3+11+19...+731?
How do I find the sum using formulas, and expressed in summation notation; 3+11+19...+731?
Solution
3 + 11 + 19 +...+ 731
common difference of terms = (11 - 3) = (19 - 11) = 8
nth term = a + (n -1) d (here a = 3 , d = 8)
==> Tn = 3 + (n -1) (8)
==> Tn = 3 + 8n -8
==> Tn = 8n - 5
Given last term = 731
==> 8n - 5 = 731
==> 8n = 731 + 5 = 736
==> n = 736/8 = 92
Hence total number of terms in the series = 92
Hence 3 + 11 + 19 +...+ 731 = [ n = 1 to 92] Tn
==> [ n = 1 to 92] (8n - 5)
==> 8 [n = 1 to 92] n - 5(92) (since -5 occurs 92 times)
we know that sum of first n natural numbers = n(n +1)/2
==> Sum of first 92 natural numbers = 92(92 + 1)/2
==> 8 [92(92 + 1)/2] - 5(92)
==> 4(92*93) - 5(92)
==> 34224 - 460
==> 33764
Hence 3 + 11 + 19 +...+ 731 = 33764
