What is the best description of a protozoan multicellular pr
Solution
1. ANS: D. A single cell eukaryote
Explanation: Protozoans are single-celled microscopic animal group comes under of the kingdom Protista.
Ex: Amoeba, flagellate and ciliate.
2. ANS: True.
Explanation: All prokaryotes are single-celled organisms.
3. ANS: B. Lack membrane-bound organelles
Explanation: Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles, and eukaryotic cells only contain membrane-bound organelles.
4. ANS: False
Explanation: All of the life is now classified into five kingdom classification. Monera group is now included with Eubacteria and Archeobacteria.
5. ANS: True.
Explanation: Bacteria are unicellular organisms with very simple cell structure lacking proper nucleus and membrane bound organelles, so they are called prokaryotic.
6. ANS: True.
Explanation: prokaryotes lack proper nucleus and membrane bound organelles,
7. ANS: D. eukaryotes
Explanation: Among these the genetic material is DNA, contained within a distinct nucleus. Eukaryotes include all living organisms other than the eubacteria and archaea.
8. ANS: True.
Explanation: eukaryote and prokaryote both have flagella. In prokaryote it is small and single standard. In eukaryotes it is present in large size and contains 11 standards.
9. ANS: B. Gylcocalx
Explanation: a capsule and slime layers are 2 types of Gylcocalx
10. ANS:
Slime layers:
It is a glycocalyx made with a glycol protein, and it loosely associated with the cell wall. It bacteria protected from dehydration and loss of nutrients.
Capsule:
It is a glycocalyx made by polysaccharides are more firmly attached to the cell wall. It have a gummy, sticky consistency and provide protection against phagocytic white blood cells
Ex: Plaque on teeth protect bacteria

