Suppose the a discrete random variable X has a probability m

Suppose the a discrete random variable X has a probability mass function p(x) = cx for x = 1; 2; 3; 4; 5 and p(x) = 0 for other values of x. Find the value of the constant c such that p(x) is a valid probability mass function.

Let Z = 3X2 + 1. Find Var(Z).

Solution

p(x) = cx

AS total prob = 1 first find c

then find pdf of z

E(Z) = 46

Var(z) = 2746-46^2

= 630

x 1 2 3 4 5
p c 2c 3c 4c 5c 15c=1, c=1/15
z 4 13 28 49 76
p 1/15 2/15 1/5 4/15 1/3 1     
zp 4/15 1 11/15 5 3/5 13 1/15 25 1/3 46     
z^2p 1 1/15 22 8/15 156 4/5 640 4/15 1925 1/3 2746     
Suppose the a discrete random variable X has a probability mass function p(x) = cx for x = 1; 2; 3; 4; 5 and p(x) = 0 for other values of x. Find the value of t

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