Suppose the a discrete random variable X has a probability m
Suppose the a discrete random variable X has a probability mass function p(x) = cx for x = 1; 2; 3; 4; 5 and p(x) = 0 for other values of x. Find the value of the constant c such that p(x) is a valid probability mass function.
Let Z = 3X2 + 1. Find Var(Z).
Solution
p(x) = cx
AS total prob = 1 first find c
then find pdf of z
E(Z) = 46
Var(z) = 2746-46^2
= 630
| x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
| p | c | 2c | 3c | 4c | 5c | 15c=1, c=1/15 |
| z | 4 | 13 | 28 | 49 | 76 | |
| p | 1/15 | 2/15 | 1/5 | 4/15 | 1/3 | 1 |
| zp | 4/15 | 1 11/15 | 5 3/5 | 13 1/15 | 25 1/3 | 46 |
| z^2p | 1 1/15 | 22 8/15 | 156 4/5 | 640 4/15 | 1925 1/3 | 2746 |
