A three story police station is shown in the building elevat
A three story police station is shown in the building elevation below. The lateral frame is constructed using a steel eccentrically braced frame. Seismic Weights and ground accelerations are: enel . W roof 1000 kips W 3rd 2850 kips 2nd = 3000 kips · SDs 0.58 SD10.62 (S1 is less than 0.6g) Determine the following using ASCE 7-10: o7 Base shear of the building Vertical distribution of forces. lo a. b. 15\' 16 2 18\' 1
Solution
Solution:-
Base shear (VB) = Ah*W
Ah = Z/2 * I/R * Sa/g
Ah = 0.24/2 * 1.5/5 * 2.5
Ah = 0.09
Where
Time period(T ) = 0.085* (h)0.75
Height of building (h) = 14.935 meter
T = 0.085 * (14.935)0.75
T = 0.645 second
For this time period
Sa/g = 2.5
Weight of building (W) = 3000 + 2850 + 1000 = 6850 kips
VB = Ah * W
VB = 0.09 * 6850
Base shear (VB ) = 616.5 kips Answer
Vertical Distribution of base shear
Q2 = VB * W2 * (h2)2/(W2h22 + W3h32 + WRhR2)
Q2 = 616.5 *3000 * 182/(6.6676 *106)
Q2 = 90 kips Answer
Q3 = 616.5 * 2850 *342/(6.6676 * 106)
Q3 = 304.62 kips Answer
QR = 616.5 * 1000 * 492/(6.6667 * 106)
QR = 222 kips Answer
