Explain the history of scientific managementSolutionThe hist

Explain the history of scientific management.

Solution

The history of scientific management has begun with principles object of management should be to sure the maximum prosperity for the employer, coupled with tthe maximum prosperity for each employee,    here not only large dividends for the company or owner, but the developmentt of every branch of the business t its highestt state of excellence, so that the prosperity may be permanent. In the same way maximum prosperity for each employee means not only higher wages that are usually received by men of hi/her class, but of more importance still, it also means the development of eacchman to his state of maximum efficiency, so that he may be able to do, highest grade of work for which his/her natural abilities fit him/her, and it further means giving him /her, when possible, this class of work to do.

The cause of deficiency in work man efficiency

The fallacy, a material increase in output of each man or each machine in the trade result in the end in throwing large number of ment out of work.

The defective system of mangement which are in common use, and which make it necessary for each workman to soldier, work slowly, in order that he may protect his/her own interest.

The inefficient rule of thumb methods, which are still almost universal in all trades, and in practising whih our workmen wasta a large part of their effort.

Removing the cause by scientific mangement.