A parallel plate capacitor is connected with a 1438 volt bat
A parallel plate capacitor is connected with a 1.438 volt battery and each plate contains 2,450 micro Coulomb charge. How much energy is stored in the capacitor? Answer: A certain capacitor stores 37J of energy when it holds 2.650 uC of charge. What is the capacitance in nF? Answer:
Solution
Potential difference V = 1438 volt
Charge q = 2450 x10 -6 Coulomb
Energy stored in the capacitor U = (1/2)qV
= 0.5 x 1438 x(2450 x10 -6 )
= 1.76155 J
(b). Energy stored U \' = 37 J
Charge q \' = 2650 x10 -6 Coulomb
Capacitance C = ?
We know U \' =q \' 2 /2C
From this capacitance C = q \' 2/2U \'
= (2650x10 -6) 2/(2 x37)
= 94.89 x10 -9 F
= 94.89 nF
