Early in its fiscal year ending December 31 2018 San Antonio
Early in its fiscal year ending December 31, 2018, San Antonio Outfitters finalized plans to expand operations. The first stage was completed on January 1 with the purchase of a tract of land on the outskirts of the city. The land and existing building were purchased for $880,000. San Antonio paid $240,000 and signed a noninterest bearing note requiring the company to pay the remaining $640,000 on January 1, 2020. An interest rate of 10% properly reflects the time value of money for this type of loan agreement. Title search, insurance, and other closing costs totaling $24,000 were paid at closing.
During January, the old building was demolished at a cost of $74,000, and an additional $54,000 was paid to clear and grade the land. Construction of a new building began on February 1 and was completed on December 1. Construction expenditures were as follows:
February 1 $ 1,800,000
April 30 2,400,000
July 1 800,000
November 1 1,200,000
San Antonio borrowed $4,500,000 at 9% on February 1 to help finance construction. This loan, plus interest, will be paid in 2019. The company also had the following debt outstanding throughout 2018:
$2,500,000, 10% long-term note payable
$5,500,000, 7% long-term bonds payable
In November, the company purchased 10 identical pieces of equipment and office furniture and fixtures for a lump-sum price of $640,000. The fair values of the equipment and the furniture and fixtures were $555,000 and $185,000, respectively. In December, San Antonio paid a contractor $305,000 for the construction of parking lots and for landscaping.
Required:
1. Determine the initial values of the various assets that San Antonio acquired or constructed during 2018. The company uses the specific interest method to determine the amount of interest capitalized on the building construction.
2. How much interest expense will San Antonio report in its 2018 income statement?
Solution
1. Land:
Present value of note payable = 640000 x 0.826 = 528,640
Add: Cash Paid = 240,000
Purchase Price of land = 768,640
Add: Closing costs = 24,000
Removal of old building = 74,000
Clearing and grading = 54,000
Total cost of land = 920,640
Land Improvements:
Parking lots and Landscaping = 305,000
Building:
Construction Expenditures;
February 1 = 1,800,000
April 30 = 2,400,000
July 1 = 1,800,000
November 1 = 1,200,000
Total expenditures = 7,200,000
Capitalized interest = 157,500
Total cost of Building = 7,357,500
Accumulated Expenditures;
February 1 (1,800,000 x 5/10) = 900,000
April 30 (2,400,000 x 3/10) = 720,000
July 1 ( 1,800,000 x 2/10) = 360,000
November 1 (1,200,000 x 1/10) = 120,000
Total = 2,100,000
Interest Capitalized (2,100,000 x 9% x 10/12) = 157,500
Equipment:
Fair Value = 555,000
Percent of total fair value [555,000 / (555,000+185,000)] = 75%
Initial value (640,000 x 75%) = 480,000
Furniture and Fixtures Fair Value = 185,000
Percent of total fair value [185,000/ (555,000+185,000) = 25%
Initial value (640,000 x 25%) = 160,000
2. Interest expense to be reported
Notes issued to purchase land and building (768,640 x 9% x 9/12) = 51,883
Construction loan (4,500,000 x 9% x 11/12) = 371,250
Long-term note ( 2,500,000 x 10%) = 250,000
Long-term bonds (5,500,000 x 7%) = 385,000
Total = 1,058,133
Less; Interest capitalized = (157,500)
Interest Expense = 900,633

