Chamberlain College of Nu lCorse Hore page Take Krysiak
Solution
Income elasticity of demand for CD players = 0.4
The value of income elasticity of demand for CD players in Music Ville is positive. This means CD players is a normal good in Music Ville because normal goods have positive income elasticity of demand.
In case of normal good, increase in income leads to increase in quantity demanded of good.
% increase in income = 15%
Income elasticity of demand = % increase in quantity demanded of CD players/% increase in income
0.4 = % increase in quantity demanded of CD players/15%
% increase in quantity demanded of CD players = 6%
Thus,
If income in Music Ville increase by 15 percent with no change in price of a CD player, the number of CD players demanded will increase by 6 percent.
Cross-price elasticity of demand for CD players with respect to MP3s is 0.1
Positive value of cross-price elasticity of demand for DC players with respect to MP3s indicates that two goods are substitutes because substitutes goods have positive cross-elasticity of demand.
Thus, in Music Ville, a CD player is normal good. In Music Ville, CD players and MP3s are subtitutes.
Hence, the correct answer is option (D).
