SAT scores are normally distributed with mean 1000 and stand
SAT scores are normally distributed with mean 1000 and standard deviation 115.
a) For an individual chosen at random from all SAT takers, what is the probability that their score is 924 or less? Give your answer to three decimal places.
Probability =
 b) For a simple random sample of three individuals, what is the probability that their average SAT score is 924 or less?
Probability =
 c) For a simple random sample of three individuals, what is the probability that all three have scores below 924?
Probability =
Solution
Normal Distribution
 Mean ( u ) =1000
 Standard Deviation ( sd )=115
 Normal Distribution = Z= X- u / sd ~ N(0,1)                  
 a)
 P(X > 924) = (924-1000)/115
 = -76/115 = -0.6609
 = P ( Z >-0.661) From Standard Normal Table
 = 0.7457                  
 P(X < = 924) = (1 - P(X > 924)
 = 1 - 0.7457 = 0.2543                  
b)
 P(X > 924) = (924-1000)/115/ Sqrt ( 3 )
 = -76/66.395= -1.1447
 = P ( Z >-1.1447) From Standard Normal Table
 = 0.8738                  
 P(X < = 924) = (1 - P(X > 924)
 = 1 - 0.8738 = 0.1262  

