The data listed in the following relate to a study by Reiter
The data listed in the following relate to a study by Reiter and others(1981) concerning the effects of injecting triethyl-tin(TET) into rats once at age 5 days. the animals were injected with 0, 3, or 6 mg per kilogram of body weight. the response was the log of the activity count for 1 hour, recorded at 21 days of age. the rat was left to move about freely in a figure 8 maze. analysis of other studies with this type of activity count confirms that log counts should yield Gaussian errors if the model is correct.
a. tabulate the dosage x sex cell sample sizes. explain why this might be called a nearly orthogonal design.
b. using the accompanying SAS computer output, conduct a two-way ANOVA with SEX and DOSAGE as factors.( First provide the F statistics values and P-values in the accompanying ANOVA table).
c. Using a=.05, report your conclusions based on the ANOVA.
Solution
the table values at 5% level of significance with F(2,53)=3.172 and F(1,53)=4.023, so Fcal<Ftab in case of dosage,sex and interaction effects also. so we accept null hypothesis. Therefore, there is no significant differences of means among dosages ,sex and interaction.
| source of variation | sum of squares | degrees of freedom | mean sum of squares | F-test |
| dosage | 0.258 | 2 | 0.129 | 2.6543 |
| sex | 0.0105 | 1 | 0.0105 | 0.216 |
| dosage-sex | 0.014 | 2 | 0.007 | 0.144 |
| error | 2.5775 | 53 | 0.0486 | |
| total | 2.8595 | 58 |
