differentiate the following equations with respect to xSolut
differentiate the following equations with respect to x:
Solution
(i) y= x.e2x
In general, the derivative of a product (such as u*v) with respect to x is
v*du/dx + u*dv/dx (for clarity, * signifies multiplication)
In your example, u = x and v = e^(2x).
The u and v derivatives are: du/dx = 1 and dv/dx = 2xe^(2x - 1)
So, y\' = dy/dx = e^(2x)*[1] + x*[2xe^(2x - 1)]
Simplifying, y\' = e^(2x) + 2x^(2)e^(2x - 1) = e^(2x - 1)[e + 2x^(2)] or
y\' = e^(2x)[1 + [2x^(2)/e]
(ii) y= 2x3.cosx
= apply uv formulae
= 2x3.-sinx - cosx.3x2
= -x2(2xsinx+3cosx)
(iii) x2-1/sinx
apply u/v formulae,
u.v\' - v. u\'/v2
= x2-1.cosx - sinx . 2x / sin2.x
= x2cosx - cosx - 2x.sinx /sin2x
(iv) y= (2x3-5x)5
y= 10x3-25x
dy/dx= 30x2- 25
