Bond X is a premium bond making semiannual payments The bond
Bond X is a premium bond making semiannual payments. The bond pays a coupon rate of 7 percent, has a YTM of 5 percent, and has 17 years to maturity. Bond Y is a discount bond making semiannual payments. This bond pays a coupon rate of 5 percent, has a YTM of 7 percent, and also has 17 years to maturity. The bonds have a $1,000 par value. What is the price of each bond today? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Price of Bond X Price of Bond Y If interest rates remain unchanged, what do you expect the price of these bonds to be one year from now? In seven years? In 12 years? In 16 years? In 17 years? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.o. 32.16.) Bond Y Price of bond One year Seven years 12 years 16 years 17 years
Solution
Price of bond x is:
Price of bond Y:
Using the same formula below boxes are filled:
Bond Y:
| Particulars | Cash flow | Discount factor | Discounted cash flow | |
| Interest payments-Annuity (5%,17 periods) | 70.0 | 11.2741 | 789.18 | |
| Principle payments -Present value (5%,17 periods) | 1,000 | 0.4363 | 436.30 | |
| A | Bond price | 1,225.48 | ||
| Face value | 1,000 | |||
| Premium/(Discount) | 225.48 | |||
| Interest amount: | ||||
| Face value | 1,000 | |||
| Coupon/stated Rate of interest | 7.00% | |||
| Frequency of payment(once in) | 12 months | |||
| B | Interest amount | 1000*0.07*12/12= | 70 | |
| Present value calculation: | ||||
| yield to maturity/Effective rate | 5.00% | |||
| Effective interest per period(i) | 0.05*12/12= | 5.00% | ||
| Number of periods: | ||||
| Ref | Particulars | Amount | ||
| a | Number of interest payments in a year | 1 | ||
| b | Years to maturiy | 17 | ||
| c=a*b | Number of periods | 17 |
